Comparison of US College (NCAA), High School (NFHSA) and Youth Soccer (USYSA)

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Substitutions:

USYSA

NFHSA

NCAA

On goal-kicks:

Yes

Yes

Yes

On corner-kicks:

No

Yes, by team with ball

No

On throw-ins:

Yes, by team with ball

Yes, by team with ball

Yes, by team with ball. Also allowed by team without ball if the team with the ball is also substituting.

After goal:

Yes

Yes

Yes

At half time:

Yes

Yes

Yes

Injuries:

Yes. An unlimited number of substitution is allowed by either team.

Yes, injured player only. Opposing team may also substitute one player.

Yes, injured player only. Opposing team may also substitute one player.

On yellow cards:

No.

Yes. Cautioned player must leave field. Opposing team may also substitute one player.

Yes. Team may substitute cautioned player. If player is substituted, opposing team may also substitute one player.

Number of Subs:

Unlimited

Unlimited

Limited substitution. Players leaving the field in the first half may not reenter in that half. Players leaving the field in the second half may reenter once.

Duration of Game:

Length of half:

25-45 minutes depending on age.

40 minutes

45 minutes

Half-time length:

5 minutes

10 minutes

15 minutes

Overtime:

As per state or league rules.

As per state or league rules.

2x15 minute "golden goal"during regular season. Post-season varies by tournament.

Clock stops:

Never. Time may be added by the referee as necessary.

- After goals.

- When issuing a card.

- During penalty kicks.

- Any other time at the discretion of the referee.

- After goals.

- When issuing a card.

- During penalty kicks.

- Any other time at the discretion of the referee.

Other Modifications:

Restart after injury or other stoppage

Drop-ball

- Drop ball if no team was in clear possession when play was stopped.

- Indirect Free-Kick if one team was in clear possession when play was stopped.

- Drop ball if no team was in clear possession when play was stopped.

- Indirect Free-Kick if one team was in clear possession when play was stopped.

2nd yellow card to single player

Player is sent from the field and may not be replaced.

Player is sent from the field but may be replaced.

Player is sent from the field and may not be replaced.

Incidental foul language

Caution permitted.

Caution required

Caution required

Taunting

Caution permitted.

Player is sent-off but may be replaced by another player.

Caution permitted.

Casts and splints

Permitted at discretion of referee.

Permitted at discretion of referee with signed doctor’s approval.

Permitted at discretion of referee.

This chart is NOT a complete listing of the differences. It only highlights a few major differences. In addition, this chart does not include modifications for small-sided games commonly played by the youngest age groups in USYSA. This chart is provided as a resource by AskTheRef™ permission is granted to reproduce this chart provided the entire chart including this disclaimer is printed. For more info see http://www.asktheref.com or email mrref@asktheref.com Printable Form